Common Causes of Truck Accidents

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Auto Accident

Large commercial vehicles share our highways every day, transporting goods that keep Georgia’s economy moving. When these massive trucks collide with passenger vehicles, the results are often catastrophic and leave families facing significant damage. At The Persons Firm, our Marietta truck accident lawyers have represented numerous clients in Marietta who have suffered because of preventable truck crashes. Here, we look at the primary factors that lead to these devastating collisions and how Georgia law addresses them.

Driver Fatigue

Truck driver fatigue represents one of the most common causes of truck accidents on Georgia roads. Federal regulations limit how many hours commercial drivers can operate their vehicles, yet violations happen regularly. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration requires truck drivers to follow strict Hours of Service rules, including mandatory rest breaks and maximum driving periods.

When drivers exceed these limits, their reaction times slow dramatically. A fatigued driver might drift between lanes, fail to notice stopped traffic ahead, or even fall asleep at the wheel. Georgia law recognizes the danger of drowsy driving, and violations of federal Hours of Service regulations can establish negligence in a Georgia truck accident case.

Trucking companies sometimes pressure drivers to meet unrealistic delivery schedules. This pressure creates an environment where drivers feel compelled to skip rest breaks or falsify their logbooks. Electronic logging devices now track driving hours automatically, making it harder to hide violations. However, some companies still find ways to push their drivers beyond safe limits.

Improper Loading and Cargo Issues

The way cargo gets loaded onto a truck directly affects its stability and handling. Improperly secured loads can shift during transport, causing the driver to lose control. Overloaded trucks require longer stopping distances and put excessive strain on brakes and tires.

Georgia law requires commercial vehicles to comply with federal weight restrictions. When trucks exceed these limits, they become harder to maneuver and more likely to cause serious collisions. Cargo that falls from a truck can create hazards for other motorists, leading to multi-vehicle pileups on busy highways like I-75 or I-285.

Loading companies and trucking firms share responsibility for ensuring cargo gets secured properly. Straps must be tight, weight must be distributed evenly, and loads must not exceed height or weight restrictions.

Equipment Failure and Inadequate Maintenance

Commercial trucks require regular maintenance to operate safely. Brake systems, tires, lights, and steering components must all function properly. When trucking companies cut corners on maintenance, they put everyone on the road at risk.

Federal regulations mandate routine inspections of commercial vehicles. These inspections must occur at specific intervals, and defects must be repaired before the truck returns to service. Some of the most critical maintenance areas include:

  • Brake systems that must handle the stress of stopping 80,000 pounds
  • Tire tread depth and air pressure affect traction and stability
  • Lighting systems that make trucks visible to other drivers
  • Steering and suspension components that control the vehicle’s direction

Maintenance records often reveal a pattern of neglect when our firm investigates a Georgia truck accident. Missing inspections, delayed repairs, or known defects that went unaddressed can establish liability against the trucking company. Georgia follows the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, which set minimum maintenance standards for all commercial vehicles operating in the state.

Distracted Driving Among Commercial Operators

Truck drivers spend long hours alone on the road, which creates temptations to use phones, eat, or engage in other distracting activities. Even a few seconds of inattention can be deadly when operating a vehicle that weighs tens of thousands of pounds.

Federal regulations prohibit truck drivers from texting while driving and limit their use of handheld mobile devices. Georgia law also bans texting while driving for all motorists. When a truck driver violates these rules and causes a collision, victims can pursue compensation for their injuries.

Modern trucks come equipped with various electronic devices, from GPS systems to fleet management software. While these tools serve legitimate purposes, they can also divert a driver’s attention from the road.

Speeding and Aggressive Driving Behavior

Speed limits exist for good reasons, and they become even more critical for large commercial vehicles. A truck traveling at excessive speed cannot stop quickly enough to avoid collisions. The laws of physics work against these massive vehicles, requiring much longer distances to come to a complete stop compared to passenger cars.

Some truck drivers engage in aggressive behaviors, like tailgating, unsafe lane changes, or racing to meet delivery deadlines. These actions dramatically increase the risk of serious crashes. Georgia traffic laws apply to all vehicles, including commercial trucks, and violations can support negligence claims.

Weather conditions in Georgia vary throughout the year. Rain, fog, and occasional ice create hazardous driving conditions that require reduced speeds. Truck drivers must adjust their speed based on conditions, not just posted limits. Failure to slow down in poor weather is another one of the common causes of truck accidents.

Inadequate Training and Inexperienced Drivers

Operating a commercial truck requires specialized skills that take time to develop. New drivers need proper training in handling these large vehicles, managing cargo, and responding to emergencies. Companies that rush drivers through training or hire unqualified operators create dangerous situations.

The Commercial Driver’s License program sets minimum standards for truck driver qualifications. However, some drivers obtain their licenses without mastering essential skills. Others may have licenses but lack experience with specific types of trucks or cargo.

Trucking companies must verify that their drivers hold valid licenses and meet all qualification requirements. They should also provide ongoing training to keep drivers updated on safety practices and regulations. When companies fail in these duties and crashes occur, they can be held liable for resulting injuries.

Areas We Serve in Marietta and Surrounding Communities

The Persons Firm proudly serves clients throughout Cobb County and the greater Atlanta metropolitan area. Our Marietta truck accident lawyers assist accident victims in the following zip codes:

  • 30060, 30061, 30062, 30063, 30064, 30065, 30066, 30067, 30068, and 30069 in Marietta
  • 30080, 30082, and 30090 in Smyrna
  • 30106, 30107, and 30109 in Austell
  • 30126, 30127, and 30144 in Mableton and Powder Springs

Seek Legal Help

The common causes of truck accidents share a common thread: they are preventable. Proper training, adequate rest, regular maintenance, and responsible driving practices can eliminate most crashes involving commercial vehicles. When trucking companies and drivers fail to meet their obligations, innocent people suffer.

If you have been injured in a collision with a commercial vehicle, contact our office to discuss your legal options. We fight for the compensation you deserve while you focus on recovery.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some of the most common questions people ask us about personal injury. We’re happy to answer your questions at your personalized consultation.
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Can any attorney handle a personal injury case?

Any attorney that is licensed in the jurisdiction where your case is can represent you. But a personal injury attorney has specialized experience and resources. They understand how a personal injury claim can be complex, and they can identify issues that are the most important to your case. At The Persons Firm, our entire practice is devoted to the needs of personal injury victims.

How long do I have to file a personal injury claim?

Most Georgia personal injury claims must be filed within two years of the accident. When a claim involves the government, the deadline is much shorter. You should never wait to contact a lawyer to start preparing your case.

How do you start a personal injury case?

You start a personal injury case by determining the grounds for compensation and who may be responsible to pay. Then, you prepare a summons and complaint, file it in the court with jurisdiction, and serve each defendant. Sometimes, you can negotiate a settlement directly with the insurance company. But direct negotiations don’t count as formally starting a personal injury case. While you negotiate, the deadline to start the case still applies.

What is a personal injury consultation?

A personal injury consultation is a conversation with a lawyer about your case. The consultation may cover whether you have a claim for personal injury compensation, what your claim may be worth and the strengths and weaknesses of the case. You will talk about how legal representation works. You’ll meet the legal team that would handle your case if you hire them.

What kind of lawyer do I need to sue for an injury?

A lawyer who handles injury lawsuits is a personal injury lawyer. You choose and hire the lawyer yourself. They represent your interests and file a legal claim on your behalf.

Do I have a good personal injury case?

To have a good personal injury case, you must have evidence to prove that someone else is legally at fault for causing your injuries. Usually, this is based on negligence, or their failure to exercise reasonable care and caution in a situation. It may also be based on recklessness or intentional harm. In addition, you must show what damages you have and what compensation you should receive.

How much compensation can I get for an injury case?

In Georgia, each case for personal injury compensation is valued individually. It depends on the defendant’s degree of fault and what damages you have. Damages may include economic and non-economic harm. Non-economic harm means pain and suffering, emotional anguish, disability and other intangible losses.

Will I have to testify in court for my personal injury case?

We understand the thought of going to court can cause anxiety. Most personal injury cases don’t require the victim to testify in court. As your lawyers, we’ll work to understand your goals. If called to testify, we’ll prepare with you and represent you in court. With our team of personal injury lawyers, you’ll always be supported and prepared.

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